Types of Buddhism

Types of Buddhism


1.Theravada Buddhism

It is considered as the oldest form of Buddhism, it traces its root back o the teaching of the historical Buddha, Sidhartha Gautam. It emphasises personal enlightenment through individual effort, meditation, and moral conduct. They don't believe in any kind of Bodhisattvas or other saint. It is primarily based on the Tipataka which includes Vinaya(monastic rules), sutta(discourses) and abhidarma(philosophical analysis). Its predominantly found in Sri Lanka, Thailand, Myanmar, Laos and Cambodia.


2. Mahayana Buddhism

It is said that it emerged around the 1st century CE, incorporating a boarder interpreting of the Buddha’s teaching. They emphasis the Bodhisattva level, an individual who seek enlightenment not for themselves but for all beings. It is mainly found in China, Japan, Korea, Mongolia, Bhutan..etc.


3.Vajrayana Buddhism

It is believed to be developed out of Mahayana, particularly in Tibet and around regions around the 7th century CE. It integrates esoteric practices, including rituals, mantras, and visualizations. It views enlightenment as achievable within one life time. It includes meditation and the use of mandalas and Thanks. The role of the Lama is crucial.

Comments

  1. Anonymous18 October 2024 at 09:20

    You are extremely interesting and enriching in Buddhist philosophy....

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